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MDOT Motor Vehicle Administration

Information for lenders financing vehicles in Maryland

If you are a lender financing a vehicle in Maryland, you must record your security interest (lien) with the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA).

What is a security interest (lien)?

A security interest, also called a lien, gives a lender legal rights in a vehicle until the loan is paid in full.

When you record a lien:

  • The lien is listed on the vehicle’s title
  • The MVA issues a Security Interest Filing (SIF) instead of a paper title to the vehicle owner

The SIF shows that your lien is properly recorded.

How to place a lien on a Maryland vehicle

Follow these steps to record your security interest.

How to Place a Lien on a Maryland Vehicle

  1. Gather required documents

    To record a lien, the following must be submitted to the MVA:

    Make sure your lienholder information is accurate. Errors may delay processing.

  2. Submit the application

    The title application may be submitted by:

    • The dealer
    • The vehicle owner
    • A licensed tag and title service

    Once processed, the MVA will:

    • Record the lien
    • Issue a Security Interest Filing (SIF) to the lienholder

Important notes for lenders

  • Maryland is an electronic title state for lien filings when applicable.
  • The vehicle owner will not receive a paper title while a lien is active.
  • The SIF serves as proof of your recorded security interest.

Releasing a lien

When the loan is paid in full, you must properly release the lien in accordance with Maryland law. Failure to release a satisfied lien may result in penalties.

Questions? We can help.

Contact us if you have questions or need more information.

Contact MVA